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Cryptography / Classic ciphers

Lesson 3 of 25

Brute force

Brute force means trying every possible key. It's why key length matters: 25 Caesar keys take a second, but 2^128 AES keys would take longer than the age of the universe.

Key points

  • Small key space = easy to brute force
  • Each extra bit doubles the work
  • Modern keys are 128-256 bits
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Quiz · +10 XP

Why is the Caesar cipher easy to break?

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